Tongfang Academy Micro-Party Class, Issue 261: Enhancing the Consciousness and Determination in Studying Discipline

Party Class Study

2024-05-21

Tongfang Academy

Micro Party Class · Issue 261

Enhance the consciousness and determination in disciplined learning.


“Theoretical cultivation is the core of the comprehensive quality of Party members and cadres. Theoretical maturity is the foundation for political maturity, and political steadfastness stems from theoretical clarity.” For Party members and cadres, fostering a fine academic ethos and strengthening theoretical training are both fundamental requirements for cultivating Party spirit and an inescapable political responsibility.

Tongfang Law Firm provides all its lawyers with learning opportunities in the form of micro-party classes, thereby enhancing their ideological and political awareness as well as their spirit of learning and inquiry. By establishing a long-term educational mechanism, the firm has created a new platform for self-education and self-improvement.


This issue's speaker


Strictly enforce discipline Discipline is an important principle for the founding of Marxist political parties. The Communist Party of China is a Marxist political party organized around revolutionary ideals and strict discipline; strict discipline is both the Party’s glorious tradition and its unique advantage. Conducting Party discipline study and education throughout the Party is a crucial measure for strengthening the Party’s disciplinary development and promoting the deepening of comprehensive and strict governance over the Party. To further enhance the consciousness and determination of Party members and cadres in studying discipline, to reinforce their awareness of discipline, strengthen self-discipline, and improve their ability to resist corruption, we can focus on both ideological and methodological levels.

Raise our perspective and deeply recognize the role of discipline in ensuring the comprehensive and strict governance of the Party.

Discipline building is the fundamental solution for comprehensively and strictly governing the Party. Since the 18th National Congress of the Party, through the comprehensive and strict governance of the Party, we have addressed many prominent problems within the Party. However, the Party will continue to face long-term challenges in governing, in reform and opening up, in the market economy, and in the external environment. Likewise, the dangers of spiritual complacency, insufficient capability, detachment from the masses, and negative corruption will persist over the long term. How to respond to and crack down on these challenges tests the political wisdom and leadership skills of Chinese Communists. During the years of revolutionary war, our Party united and led the people to achieve victory in the Chinese revolution—relying on iron discipline. Under new historical conditions, for our Party to effectively address the unique challenges faced by a large party and to unite and lead the people in realizing the Chinese Dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, we must once again rely on iron discipline. We should align our thinking and actions with the Party Central Committee’s decisions and deployments, regard conducting Party discipline study and education as an important political task, and ensure that every measure of Party discipline study and education serves as an effective means of promoting central work and deepening the comprehensive and strict governance of the Party.

Discipline education is a fundamental task for strengthening the Party's disciplinary development. No matter when it is, problems always exist objectively. What’s truly worrisome is turning a blind eye to these problems—ignoring them completely. As a result, small issues can escalate into major ones, and minor leaks can develop into massive collapses. Only by regularly undergoing political checkups and diligently removing political “dust” can Party members and cadres “strengthen their bodies and improve their immunity.” Disciplinary education is an effective way to carry out these political checkups. Through disciplinary education, we can promptly identify our own shortcomings and take effective measures to address various “emerging” and “tendency-based” issues at their earliest stages—rather than waiting until these problems become serious before taking action. Since the 18th National Congress of the Party, General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly emphasized the importance of Party discipline education in advancing comprehensive and strict governance of the Party and in building a clean and honest Party style. In February 2016, the General Office of the CPC Central Committee issued the "Plan for Conducting Study and Education Among All Party Members on Studying the Party Constitution and Party Regulations, Studying a Series of Speeches, and Becoming Qualified Party Members," thereby promoting the expansion of intra-party education from the "key few" to the broad membership of party members and extending it from concentrated education to regular, ongoing education. In March 2017, the General Office of the CPC Central Committee issued the "Opinions on Promoting the Regularization and Institutionalization of the 'Two Studies and One Action' Study and Education Campaign." The concentrated disciplinary education campaign launched across the Party in 2024 represents an extension and deepening of the thematic education on studying and implementing Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, guiding Party members and cadres to truly transform discipline and rules into political, ideological, and behavioral consciousness.

Raise High disciplinary enforcement is the key to comprehensively and strictly governing the Party. First, in enforcing Party discipline, we must ensure there are no forbidden zones at the top, no blind spots at the bottom, no internal blind areas, and no external gaps. Whether they are Party member leading cadres or ordinary Party members, all must strictly abide by the Party’s discipline. No matter how much power one holds or how high one’s position may be, anyone who violates Party discipline or state laws will be severely punished without any leniency. In this regard, the newly revised "Regulations of the Communist Party of China on Disciplinary Actions" (hereinafter referred to as the "Regulations") contains numerous provisions. For example, the scope of those subject to disciplinary action for improperly interfering with or meddling in market economic activities, judicial proceedings, and disciplinary and law enforcement activities has been expanded—from “leading cadres who are Party members” to “all Party members.” Second, the Party’s disciplinary rules, which govern the conduct of Party members, will not lower their standards simply because a member has left their post. Party members and cadres who have left their posts or retired and who engage in improper professional activities, exploit their former official positions or influence to seek private gain for relatives and friends, or violate public order and good morals will also be severely punished. Third, Party members and cadres should simultaneously advance efforts involving their family members, children, and other close relatives. The family ethos of leading cadres is not a personal or private family matter; rather, it is an important reflection of their work style. While regulating the improper conduct of Party member leading cadres themselves, the Regulations also strengthen the oversight of violations committed by their relatives, staff members working closely with them, and other individuals with special relationships. Conducting Party discipline and education not only enables Party members and leading cadres to understand what they can and cannot do, but also helps the broader Party membership and the public grasp the bottom lines for Party members and leading cadres in performing their duties, exercising their powers, and engaging in social interactions, thereby facilitating better oversight.

Master the methods and thoroughly understand all the specific requirements of the Regulations.

In recent years, the phrase “having no bottom line of discipline and law” has frequently appeared in announcements about officials who have fallen from grace. One important reason why some Party members and cadres “have absolutely no sense of discipline or the law” is that their study of discipline has been merely superficial and cursory, lacking systematicity. Know before you act. Knowing the rules is the foundation of obeying and upholding them. To enhance their awareness of discipline and rules, the vast number of Party members and cadres need to master systematic learning methods.
Learning the content of the provisions is fundamental. Party discipline is the code of conduct that all Party organizations at various levels and all Party members must observe. Only by studying thoroughly, understanding deeply, and gaining profound insight can we truly transform iron discipline into the daily habits and conscious adherence of Party members and cadres. The "Notice on Conducting Party Discipline and Rules Education Throughout the Party," issued by the General Office of the CPC Central Committee, points out that we must adhere to the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, focus on addressing issues such as some party members and cadres failing to pay sufficient attention to, understand, or master the Party’s rules and discipline, and organize party members—especially leading cadres among party members—to earnestly study the "Regulations." In your studies, you should closely link them to your own ideological state and your specific job responsibilities. Compare the newly revised “Regulations” with the “Regulations” revised in 2018, and clearly understand both the “changes” and the “unchanged aspects” therein. Understand the logical mechanisms behind the revisions to the provisions, be adept at observing and analyzing issues from a political perspective, and strive to grasp not only what is happening but also why it’s happening and why it’s inevitable. Be thoroughly familiar with the substance and practical requirements of disciplinary rules, clearly understand what the Party’s disciplinary norms are, what you are allowed to do, and what you are not allowed to do.
The key lies in studying similar Party regulations and disciplinary rules together. Every internal Party regulation is interconnected with other Party regulations, and the effective implementation of any one regulation relies on the support of other Party regulations and disciplinary rules. When studying the “Regulations,” it’s essential to integrate them with the study of the “Regulations on Intra-Party Supervision of the Communist Party of China,” the “Regulations on Inspection Work of the Communist Party of China,” and the “Regulations on Accountability of the Communist Party of China.” These four sets of regulations constitute the core institutional framework for promoting supervision, enforcing discipline, and holding individuals accountable. Among them, the Regulations on Inspection Work and the Regulations on Intra-Party Supervision are crucial mechanisms for strengthening intra-Party oversight and identifying problems; the Regulations on Disciplinary Actions provide a vital means for rigorously addressing identified issues; and the Regulations on Accountability serve as a powerful lever for ensuring that tasks are effectively carried out, addressing respectively the questions of “how to identify problems,” “how to handle problems,” and “how to drive problem resolution.” Meanwhile, the Party Constitution is the fundamental law of the Party and occupies the highest position within the system of Party regulations and rules. We should deepen our understanding of the Party Constitution through cross-referential learning, truly taking the Party Constitution as the fundamental standard for enhancing our Party spirit and integrity, putting its various provisions into practice and integrating them into all aspects of our work. On the basis of enhancing our understanding of the Party Constitution, we can further deepen our grasp of Party discipline. Understanding laws and rules.
The fundamental principle behind studying the revised “Regulations” is of paramount importance. Any internal Party regulation has a clear problem-oriented approach and exists precisely to address a specific practical issue. At the same time, as norms governing organizational behavior, any internal party regulation or system inevitably embodies underlying principles and value aspirations that have been internalized within it. The provisions of internal Party regulations and systems often cannot exhaustively cover solutions to every possible issue; however, the core principles behind their formulation or revision must be inclusive and comprehensive—this is of paramount importance. With regard to the Regulations, it is essential to deeply grasp the key principles of strictly enforcing the Party’s political discipline and political norms, strengthening all-around management and regular supervision, guiding and encouraging Party members and cadres to dare to take responsibility and act proactively, consistently addressing Party spirit, Party conduct, and Party discipline in a coordinated manner, and promoting the seamless integration of disciplinary enforcement and law enforcement. This kind of learning not only deepens our understanding and awareness of the provisions themselves but also helps us address specific practical challenges in governing and administering the Party. As a result, we can engrave the Party Constitution, Party rules, and Party discipline deeply in our hearts, strengthening our sense of discipline and enhancing our conscious adherence to it.


Source | People's Daily Online, Official Website for Party History Study and Education


Past Issues:

Tongfang Academy Micro-Party Class · Issue 260: Integrate life discipline into daily routines and make it a regular practice.

Tongfang Academy Micro-Party Class · Issue 259: Let the red gene be passed down from generation to generation.

Tongfang Academy Micro-Party Class · Issue 258: Persistently uphold integrity, enforce discipline, and fight corruption.

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Next: Tongfang Academy Micro-Party Class, Issue 260: Integrate Daily Life Discipline into Routine Work and Make It a Regular Practice.